;;; ox-beamer.el --- Beamer Back-End for Org Export Engine -*- lexical-binding: t; -*-
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;; Copyright (C) 2007-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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;; Author: Carsten Dominik <carsten.dominik AT gmail DOT com>
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;; Nicolas Goaziou <n.goaziou AT gmail DOT com>
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;; Keywords: org, wp, tex
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;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
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;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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;; (at your option) any later version.
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;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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;;; Commentary:
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;;
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;; This library implements both a Beamer back-end, derived from the
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;; LaTeX one and a minor mode easing structure edition of the
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;; document. See Org manual for more information.
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;;; Code:
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(require 'cl-lib)
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(require 'ox-latex)
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;; Install a default set-up for Beamer export.
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(unless (assoc "beamer" org-latex-classes)
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(add-to-list 'org-latex-classes
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'("beamer"
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"\\documentclass[presentation]{beamer}"
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("\\section{%s}" . "\\section*{%s}")
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("\\subsection{%s}" . "\\subsection*{%s}")
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("\\subsubsection{%s}" . "\\subsubsection*{%s}"))))
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;;; User-Configurable Variables
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(defgroup org-export-beamer nil
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"Options specific for using the beamer class in LaTeX export."
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:tag "Org Beamer"
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:group 'org-export
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:version "24.2")
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(defcustom org-beamer-frame-level 1
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"The level at which headlines become frames.
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Headlines at a lower level will be translated into a sectioning
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structure. At a higher level, they will be translated into
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blocks.
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If a headline with a \"BEAMER_env\" property set to \"frame\" is
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found within a tree, its level locally overrides this number.
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This variable has no effect on headlines with the \"BEAMER_env\"
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property set to either \"ignoreheading\", \"appendix\", or
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\"note\", which will respectively, be invisible, become an
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appendix or a note.
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This integer is relative to the minimal level of a headline
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within the parse tree, defined as 1."
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:group 'org-export-beamer
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:type 'integer)
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(defcustom org-beamer-frame-default-options ""
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"Default options string to use for frames.
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For example, it could be set to \"allowframebreaks\"."
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:group 'org-export-beamer
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:type '(string :tag "[options]"))
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(defcustom org-beamer-column-view-format
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"%45ITEM %10BEAMER_env(Env) %10BEAMER_act(Act) %4BEAMER_col(Col) %8BEAMER_opt(Opt)"
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"Column view format that should be used to fill the template."
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:group 'org-export-beamer
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:version "24.4"
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:package-version '(Org . "8.0")
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:type '(choice
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(const :tag "Do not insert Beamer column view format" nil)
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(string :tag "Beamer column view format")))
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(defcustom org-beamer-theme "default"
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"Default theme used in Beamer presentations."
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:group 'org-export-beamer
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:version "24.4"
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:package-version '(Org . "8.0")
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:type '(choice
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(const :tag "Do not insert a Beamer theme" nil)
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(string :tag "Beamer theme")))
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(defcustom org-beamer-environments-extra nil
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"Environments triggered by tags in Beamer export.
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Each entry has 4 elements:
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name Name of the environment
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key Selection key for `org-beamer-select-environment'
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open The opening template for the environment, with the following escapes
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%a the action/overlay specification
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%A the default action/overlay specification
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%R the raw BEAMER_act value
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%o the options argument, with square brackets
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%O the raw BEAMER_opt value
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%h the headline text
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%r the raw headline text (i.e. without any processing)
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%H if there is headline text, that raw text in {} braces
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%U if there is headline text, that raw text in [] brackets
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close The closing string of the environment."
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:group 'org-export-beamer
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:version "24.4"
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:package-version '(Org . "8.1")
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:type '(repeat
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(list
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(string :tag "Environment")
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(string :tag "Selection key")
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(string :tag "Begin")
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(string :tag "End"))))
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(defcustom org-beamer-outline-frame-title "Outline"
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"Default title of a frame containing an outline."
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:group 'org-export-beamer
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:type '(string :tag "Outline frame title"))
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(defcustom org-beamer-outline-frame-options ""
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"Outline frame options appended after \\begin{frame}.
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You might want to put e.g. \"allowframebreaks=0.9\" here."
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:group 'org-export-beamer
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:type '(string :tag "Outline frame options"))
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(defcustom org-beamer-subtitle-format "\\subtitle{%s}"
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"Format string used for transcoded subtitle.
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The format string should have at most one \"%s\"-expression,
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which is replaced with the subtitle."
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:group 'org-export-beamer
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:version "26.1"
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:package-version '(Org . "8.3")
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:type '(string :tag "Format string"))
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;;; Internal Variables
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(defconst org-beamer-column-widths
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"0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.0 :ETC"
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"The column widths that should be installed as allowed property values.")
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(defconst org-beamer-environments-special
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'(("againframe" "A")
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("appendix" "x")
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("column" "c")
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("columns" "C")
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("frame" "f")
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("fullframe" "F")
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("ignoreheading" "i")
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("note" "n")
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("noteNH" "N"))
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"Alist of environments treated in a special way by the back-end.
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Keys are environment names, as strings, values are bindings used
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in `org-beamer-select-environment'. Environments listed here,
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along with their binding, are hard coded and cannot be modified
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through `org-beamer-environments-extra' variable.")
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(defconst org-beamer-environments-default
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'(("block" "b" "\\begin{block}%a{%h}" "\\end{block}")
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("alertblock" "a" "\\begin{alertblock}%a{%h}" "\\end{alertblock}")
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("verse" "v" "\\begin{verse}%a %% %h" "\\end{verse}")
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("quotation" "q" "\\begin{quotation}%a %% %h" "\\end{quotation}")
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("quote" "Q" "\\begin{quote}%a %% %h" "\\end{quote}")
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("structureenv" "s" "\\begin{structureenv}%a %% %h" "\\end{structureenv}")
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("theorem" "t" "\\begin{theorem}%a[%h]" "\\end{theorem}")
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("definition" "d" "\\begin{definition}%a[%h]" "\\end{definition}")
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("example" "e" "\\begin{example}%a[%h]" "\\end{example}")
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("exampleblock" "E" "\\begin{exampleblock}%a{%h}" "\\end{exampleblock}")
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("proof" "p" "\\begin{proof}%a[%h]" "\\end{proof}")
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("beamercolorbox" "o" "\\begin{beamercolorbox}%o{%h}" "\\end{beamercolorbox}"))
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"Environments triggered by properties in Beamer export.
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These are the defaults - for user definitions, see
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`org-beamer-environments-extra'.")
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(defconst org-beamer-verbatim-elements
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'(code example-block fixed-width inline-src-block src-block verbatim)
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"List of element or object types producing verbatim text.
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This is used internally to determine when a frame should have the
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\"fragile\" option.")
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;;; Internal functions
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(defun org-beamer--normalize-argument (argument type)
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"Return ARGUMENT string with proper boundaries.
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TYPE is a symbol among the following:
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`action' Return ARGUMENT within angular brackets.
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`defaction' Return ARGUMENT within both square and angular brackets.
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`option' Return ARGUMENT within square brackets."
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(if (not (string-match "\\S-" argument)) ""
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(cl-case type
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(action (format "<%s>" (org-unbracket-string "<" ">" argument)))
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(defaction
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(format "[<%s>]"
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(org-unbracket-string "<" ">" (org-unbracket-string "[" "]" argument))))
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(option (format "[%s]" (org-unbracket-string "[" "]" argument)))
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(otherwise (error "Invalid `type' argument to `org-beamer--normalize-argument': %s"
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type)))))
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(defun org-beamer--element-has-overlay-p (element)
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"Non-nil when ELEMENT has an overlay specified.
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An element has an overlay specification when it starts with an
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`beamer' export-snippet whose value is between angular brackets.
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Return overlay specification, as a string, or nil."
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(let ((first-object (car (org-element-contents element))))
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(when (eq (org-element-type first-object) 'export-snippet)
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(let ((value (org-element-property :value first-object)))
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(and (string-prefix-p "<" value) (string-suffix-p ">" value)
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value)))))
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;;; Define Back-End
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(org-export-define-derived-backend 'beamer 'latex
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:menu-entry
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'(?l 1
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((?B "As LaTeX buffer (Beamer)" org-beamer-export-as-latex)
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(?b "As LaTeX file (Beamer)" org-beamer-export-to-latex)
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(?P "As PDF file (Beamer)" org-beamer-export-to-pdf)
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(?O "As PDF file and open (Beamer)"
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(lambda (a s v b)
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(if a (org-beamer-export-to-pdf t s v b)
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(org-open-file (org-beamer-export-to-pdf nil s v b)))))))
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:options-alist
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'((:headline-levels nil "H" org-beamer-frame-level)
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(:latex-class "LATEX_CLASS" nil "beamer" t)
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(:beamer-subtitle-format nil nil org-beamer-subtitle-format)
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(:beamer-column-view-format "COLUMNS" nil org-beamer-column-view-format)
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(:beamer-theme "BEAMER_THEME" nil org-beamer-theme)
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(:beamer-color-theme "BEAMER_COLOR_THEME" nil nil t)
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(:beamer-font-theme "BEAMER_FONT_THEME" nil nil t)
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(:beamer-inner-theme "BEAMER_INNER_THEME" nil nil t)
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(:beamer-outer-theme "BEAMER_OUTER_THEME" nil nil t)
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(:beamer-header "BEAMER_HEADER" nil nil newline)
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(:beamer-environments-extra nil nil org-beamer-environments-extra)
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(:beamer-frame-default-options nil nil org-beamer-frame-default-options)
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(:beamer-outline-frame-options nil nil org-beamer-outline-frame-options)
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(:beamer-outline-frame-title nil nil org-beamer-outline-frame-title))
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:translate-alist '((bold . org-beamer-bold)
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(export-block . org-beamer-export-block)
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(export-snippet . org-beamer-export-snippet)
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(headline . org-beamer-headline)
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(item . org-beamer-item)
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(keyword . org-beamer-keyword)
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(link . org-beamer-link)
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(plain-list . org-beamer-plain-list)
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(radio-target . org-beamer-radio-target)
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(template . org-beamer-template)))
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;;; Transcode Functions
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;;;; Bold
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(defun org-beamer-bold (bold contents _info)
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"Transcode BLOCK object into Beamer code.
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CONTENTS is the text being bold. INFO is a plist used as
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a communication channel."
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(format "\\alert%s{%s}"
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(or (org-beamer--element-has-overlay-p bold) "")
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contents))
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;;;; Export Block
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(defun org-beamer-export-block (export-block _contents _info)
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"Transcode an EXPORT-BLOCK element into Beamer code.
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CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist used as a communication
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channel."
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(when (member (org-element-property :type export-block) '("BEAMER" "LATEX"))
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(org-remove-indentation (org-element-property :value export-block))))
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;;;; Export Snippet
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(defun org-beamer-export-snippet (export-snippet _contents info)
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"Transcode an EXPORT-SNIPPET object into Beamer code.
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CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist used as a communication
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channel."
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(let ((backend (org-export-snippet-backend export-snippet))
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(value (org-element-property :value export-snippet)))
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;; Only "latex" and "beamer" snippets are retained.
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(cond ((eq backend 'latex) value)
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;; Ignore "beamer" snippets specifying overlays.
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((and (eq backend 'beamer)
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(or (org-export-get-previous-element export-snippet info)
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(not (string-match "\\`<.*>\\'" value))))
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value))))
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;;;; Headline
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;;
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;; The main function to translate a headline is
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;; `org-beamer-headline'.
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;;
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;; Depending on the level at which a headline is considered as
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;; a frame (given by `org-beamer--frame-level'), the headline is
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;; either a section (`org-beamer--format-section'), a frame
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;; (`org-beamer--format-frame') or a block
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;; (`org-beamer--format-block').
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;;
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;; `org-beamer-headline' also takes care of special environments
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;; like "ignoreheading", "note", "noteNH", "appendix" and
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;; "againframe".
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(defun org-beamer--get-label (headline info)
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"Return label for HEADLINE, as a string.
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INFO is a plist used as a communication channel.
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The value is either the label specified in \"BEAMER_opt\"
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property, the custom ID, if there is one and
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`:latex-prefer-user-labels' property has a non nil value, or
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a unique internal label. This function assumes HEADLINE will be
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treated as a frame."
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(cond
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((let ((opt (org-element-property :BEAMER_OPT headline)))
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(and (stringp opt)
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(string-match "\\(?:^\\|,\\)label=\\(.*?\\)\\(?:$\\|,\\)" opt)
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(let ((label (match-string 1 opt)))
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(if (string-match-p "\\`{.*}\\'" label)
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(substring label 1 -1)
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label)))))
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((and (plist-get info :latex-prefer-user-labels)
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(org-element-property :CUSTOM_ID headline)))
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(t (format "sec:%s" (org-export-get-reference headline info)))))
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(defun org-beamer--frame-level (headline info)
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"Return frame level in subtree containing HEADLINE.
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INFO is a plist used as a communication channel."
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(or
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;; 1. Look for "frame" environment in parents, starting from the
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;; farthest.
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(catch 'exit
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(dolist (parent (nreverse (org-element-lineage headline)))
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(let ((env (org-element-property :BEAMER_ENV parent)))
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(when (and env (member-ignore-case env '("frame" "fullframe")))
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(throw 'exit (org-export-get-relative-level parent info))))))
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;; 2. Look for "frame" environment in HEADLINE.
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(let ((env (org-element-property :BEAMER_ENV headline)))
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(and env (member-ignore-case env '("frame" "fullframe"))
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(org-export-get-relative-level headline info)))
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;; 3. Look for "frame" environment in sub-tree.
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(org-element-map headline 'headline
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(lambda (hl)
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(let ((env (org-element-property :BEAMER_ENV hl)))
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(when (and env (member-ignore-case env '("frame" "fullframe")))
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(org-export-get-relative-level hl info))))
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info 'first-match)
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;; 4. No "frame" environment in tree: use default value.
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(plist-get info :headline-levels)))
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(defun org-beamer--format-section (headline contents info)
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"Format HEADLINE as a sectioning part.
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CONTENTS holds the contents of the headline. INFO is a plist
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used as a communication channel."
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(let ((latex-headline
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(org-export-with-backend
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;; We create a temporary export back-end which behaves the
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;; same as current one, but adds "\protect" in front of the
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;; output of some objects.
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(org-export-create-backend
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:parent 'latex
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:transcoders
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(let ((protected-output
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(function
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(lambda (object contents info)
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(let ((code (org-export-with-backend
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'beamer object contents info)))
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(if (org-string-nw-p code) (concat "\\protect" code)
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code))))))
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(mapcar #'(lambda (type) (cons type protected-output))
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'(bold footnote-reference italic strike-through timestamp
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underline))))
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headline
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contents
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info))
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(mode-specs (org-element-property :BEAMER_ACT headline)))
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(if (and mode-specs
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(string-match "\\`\\\\\\(.*?\\)\\(?:\\*\\|\\[.*\\]\\)?{"
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latex-headline))
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;; Insert overlay specifications.
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(replace-match (concat (match-string 1 latex-headline)
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(format "<%s>" mode-specs))
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nil nil latex-headline 1)
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latex-headline)))
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(defun org-beamer--format-frame (headline contents info)
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"Format HEADLINE as a frame.
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CONTENTS holds the contents of the headline. INFO is a plist
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used as a communication channel."
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(let ((fragilep
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;; FRAGILEP is non-nil when HEADLINE contains an element
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;; among `org-beamer-verbatim-elements'.
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(org-element-map headline org-beamer-verbatim-elements 'identity
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info 'first-match)))
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(concat "\\begin{frame}"
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;; Overlay specification, if any. When surrounded by
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;; square brackets, consider it as a default
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;; specification.
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(let ((action (org-element-property :BEAMER_ACT headline)))
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(cond
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((not action) "")
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((string-match "\\`\\[.*\\]\\'" action )
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(org-beamer--normalize-argument action 'defaction))
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(t (org-beamer--normalize-argument action 'action))))
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;; Options, if any.
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(let* ((beamer-opt (org-element-property :BEAMER_OPT headline))
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(options
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;; Collect nonempty options from default value and
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;; headline's properties. Also add a label for
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;; links.
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(cl-remove-if-not 'org-string-nw-p
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(append
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(org-split-string
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(plist-get info :beamer-frame-default-options) ",")
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(and beamer-opt
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(org-split-string
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;; Remove square brackets if user provided
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;; them.
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(and (string-match "^\\[?\\(.*\\)\\]?$" beamer-opt)
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(match-string 1 beamer-opt))
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","))
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;; Provide an automatic label for the frame
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;; unless the user specified one. Also refrain
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;; from labeling `allowframebreaks' frames; this
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;; is not allowed by beamer.
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(unless (and beamer-opt
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(or (string-match "\\(^\\|,\\)label=" beamer-opt)
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(string-match "allowframebreaks" beamer-opt)))
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(list
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(let ((label (org-beamer--get-label headline info)))
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;; Labels containing colons need to be
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;; wrapped within braces.
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(format (if (string-match-p ":" label)
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"label={%s}"
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"label=%s")
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label))))))))
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;; Change options list into a string.
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(org-beamer--normalize-argument
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(mapconcat
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'identity
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(if (or (not fragilep) (member "fragile" options)) options
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(cons "fragile" options))
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",")
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'option))
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;; Title.
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(let ((env (org-element-property :BEAMER_ENV headline)))
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(format "{%s}"
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(if (and env (equal (downcase env) "fullframe")) ""
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(org-export-data
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(org-element-property :title headline) info))))
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"\n"
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;; The following workaround is required in fragile frames
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;; as Beamer will append "\par" to the beginning of the
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;; contents. So we need to make sure the command is
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;; separated from the contents by at least one space. If
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;; it isn't, it will create "\parfirst-word" command and
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;; remove the first word from the contents in the PDF
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;; output.
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(if (not fragilep) contents
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(replace-regexp-in-string "\\`\n*" "\\& " (or contents "")))
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"\\end{frame}")))
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(defun org-beamer--format-block (headline contents info)
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"Format HEADLINE as a block.
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CONTENTS holds the contents of the headline. INFO is a plist
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used as a communication channel."
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(let* ((column-width (org-element-property :BEAMER_COL headline))
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;; ENVIRONMENT defaults to "block" if none is specified and
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;; there is no column specification. If there is a column
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;; specified but still no explicit environment, ENVIRONMENT
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;; is "column".
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(environment (let ((env (org-element-property :BEAMER_ENV headline)))
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(cond
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;; "block" is the fallback environment.
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((and (not env) (not column-width)) "block")
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;; "column" only.
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((not env) "column")
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;; Use specified environment.
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(t env))))
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(raw-title (org-element-property :raw-value headline))
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(env-format
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(cond ((member environment '("column" "columns")) nil)
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((assoc environment
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(append (plist-get info :beamer-environments-extra)
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org-beamer-environments-default)))
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(t (user-error "Wrong block type at a headline named \"%s\""
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raw-title))))
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(title (org-export-data (org-element-property :title headline) info))
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(raw-options (org-element-property :BEAMER_OPT headline))
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(options (if raw-options
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(org-beamer--normalize-argument raw-options 'option)
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""))
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;; Start a "columns" environment when explicitly requested or
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;; when there is no previous headline or the previous
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;; headline do not have a BEAMER_column property.
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(parent-env (org-element-property
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:BEAMER_ENV (org-export-get-parent-headline headline)))
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(start-columns-p
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(or (equal environment "columns")
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(and column-width
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(not (and parent-env
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(equal (downcase parent-env) "columns")))
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(or (org-export-first-sibling-p headline info)
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(not (org-element-property
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:BEAMER_COL
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(org-export-get-previous-element
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headline info)))))))
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;; End the "columns" environment when explicitly requested or
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;; when there is no next headline or the next headline do not
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;; have a BEAMER_column property.
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(end-columns-p
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(or (equal environment "columns")
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(and column-width
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(not (and parent-env
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(equal (downcase parent-env) "columns")))
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(or (org-export-last-sibling-p headline info)
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(not (org-element-property
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:BEAMER_COL
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(org-export-get-next-element headline info))))))))
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(concat
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(when start-columns-p
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;; Column can accept options only when the environment is
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;; explicitly defined.
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(if (not (equal environment "columns")) "\\begin{columns}\n"
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(format "\\begin{columns}%s\n" options)))
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(when column-width
|
(format "\\begin{column}%s{%s}\n"
|
;; One can specify placement for column only when
|
;; HEADLINE stands for a column on its own.
|
(if (equal environment "column") options "")
|
(format "%s\\columnwidth" column-width)))
|
;; Block's opening string.
|
(when (nth 2 env-format)
|
(concat
|
(org-fill-template
|
(nth 2 env-format)
|
(nconc
|
;; If BEAMER_act property has its value enclosed in square
|
;; brackets, it is a default overlay specification and
|
;; overlay specification is empty. Otherwise, it is an
|
;; overlay specification and the default one is nil.
|
(let ((action (org-element-property :BEAMER_ACT headline)))
|
(cond
|
((not action) (list (cons "a" "") (cons "A" "") (cons "R" "")))
|
((and (string-prefix-p "[" action)
|
(string-suffix-p "]" action))
|
(list
|
(cons "A" (org-beamer--normalize-argument action 'defaction))
|
(cons "a" "")
|
(cons "R" action)))
|
(t
|
(list (cons "a" (org-beamer--normalize-argument action 'action))
|
(cons "A" "")
|
(cons "R" action)))))
|
(list (cons "o" options)
|
(cons "O" (or raw-options ""))
|
(cons "h" title)
|
(cons "r" raw-title)
|
(cons "H" (if (equal raw-title "") ""
|
(format "{%s}" raw-title)))
|
(cons "U" (if (equal raw-title "") ""
|
(format "[%s]" raw-title))))))
|
"\n"))
|
contents
|
;; Block's closing string, if any.
|
(and (nth 3 env-format) (concat (nth 3 env-format) "\n"))
|
(when column-width "\\end{column}\n")
|
(when end-columns-p "\\end{columns}"))))
|
|
(defun org-beamer-headline (headline contents info)
|
"Transcode HEADLINE element into Beamer code.
|
CONTENTS is the contents of the headline. INFO is a plist used
|
as a communication channel."
|
(unless (org-element-property :footnote-section-p headline)
|
(let ((level (org-export-get-relative-level headline info))
|
(frame-level (org-beamer--frame-level headline info))
|
(environment (let ((env (org-element-property :BEAMER_ENV headline)))
|
(or (org-string-nw-p env) "block"))))
|
(cond
|
;; Case 1: Resume frame specified by "BEAMER_ref" property.
|
((equal environment "againframe")
|
(let ((ref (org-element-property :BEAMER_REF headline)))
|
;; Reference to frame being resumed is mandatory. Ignore
|
;; the whole headline if it isn't provided.
|
(when (org-string-nw-p ref)
|
(concat "\\againframe"
|
;; Overlay specification.
|
(let ((overlay (org-element-property :BEAMER_ACT headline)))
|
(when overlay
|
(org-beamer--normalize-argument
|
overlay
|
(if (string-match "\\`\\[.*\\]\\'" overlay) 'defaction
|
'action))))
|
;; Options.
|
(let ((options (org-element-property :BEAMER_OPT headline)))
|
(when options
|
(org-beamer--normalize-argument options 'option)))
|
;; Resolve reference provided by "BEAMER_ref"
|
;; property. This is done by building a minimal
|
;; fake link and calling the appropriate resolve
|
;; function, depending on the reference syntax.
|
(let ((target
|
(if (string-match "\\`\\(id:\\|#\\)" ref)
|
(org-export-resolve-id-link
|
`(link (:path ,(substring ref (match-end 0))))
|
info)
|
(org-export-resolve-fuzzy-link
|
`(link (:path
|
;; Look for headlines only.
|
,(if (eq (string-to-char ref) ?*) ref
|
(concat "*" ref))))
|
info))))
|
;; Now use user-defined label provided in TARGET
|
;; headline, or fallback to standard one.
|
(format "{%s}" (org-beamer--get-label target info)))))))
|
;; Case 2: Creation of an appendix is requested.
|
((equal environment "appendix")
|
(concat "\\appendix"
|
(org-element-property :BEAMER_ACT headline)
|
"\n"
|
(make-string (org-element-property :pre-blank headline) ?\n)
|
contents))
|
;; Case 3: Ignore heading.
|
((equal environment "ignoreheading")
|
(concat (make-string (org-element-property :pre-blank headline) ?\n)
|
contents))
|
;; Case 4: HEADLINE is a note.
|
((member environment '("note" "noteNH"))
|
(format "\\note{%s}"
|
(concat (and (equal environment "note")
|
(concat
|
(org-export-data
|
(org-element-property :title headline) info)
|
"\n"))
|
(org-trim contents))))
|
;; Case 5: HEADLINE is a frame.
|
((= level frame-level)
|
(org-beamer--format-frame headline contents info))
|
;; Case 6: Regular section, extracted from
|
;; `org-latex-classes'.
|
((< level frame-level)
|
(org-beamer--format-section headline contents info))
|
;; Case 7: Otherwise, HEADLINE is a block.
|
(t (org-beamer--format-block headline contents info))))))
|
|
|
;;;; Item
|
|
(defun org-beamer-item (item contents info)
|
"Transcode an ITEM element into Beamer code.
|
CONTENTS holds the contents of the item. INFO is a plist holding
|
contextual information."
|
(org-export-with-backend
|
;; Delegate item export to `latex'. However, we use `beamer'
|
;; transcoders for objects in the description tag.
|
(org-export-create-backend
|
:parent 'beamer
|
:transcoders
|
(list
|
(cons
|
'item
|
(lambda (item _c _i)
|
(let ((action
|
(let ((first (car (org-element-contents item))))
|
(and (eq (org-element-type first) 'paragraph)
|
(org-beamer--element-has-overlay-p first))))
|
(output (org-latex-item item contents info)))
|
(if (not (and action (string-match "\\\\item" output))) output
|
;; If the item starts with a paragraph and that paragraph
|
;; starts with an export snippet specifying an overlay,
|
;; append it to the \item command.
|
(replace-match (concat "\\\\item" action) nil nil output)))))))
|
item contents info))
|
|
|
;;;; Keyword
|
|
(defun org-beamer-keyword (keyword contents info)
|
"Transcode a KEYWORD element into Beamer code.
|
CONTENTS is nil. INFO is a plist used as a communication
|
channel."
|
(let ((key (org-element-property :key keyword))
|
(value (org-element-property :value keyword)))
|
;; Handle specifically BEAMER and TOC (headlines only) keywords.
|
;; Otherwise, fallback to `latex' back-end.
|
(cond
|
((equal key "BEAMER") value)
|
((and (equal key "TOC") (string-match "\\<headlines\\>" value))
|
(let ((depth (or (and (string-match "[0-9]+" value)
|
(string-to-number (match-string 0 value)))
|
(plist-get info :with-toc)))
|
(options (and (string-match "\\[.*?\\]" value)
|
(match-string 0 value))))
|
(concat
|
(when (wholenump depth) (format "\\setcounter{tocdepth}{%s}\n" depth))
|
"\\tableofcontents" options)))
|
(t (org-export-with-backend 'latex keyword contents info)))))
|
|
|
;;;; Link
|
|
(defun org-beamer-link (link contents info)
|
"Transcode a LINK object into Beamer code.
|
CONTENTS is the description part of the link. INFO is a plist
|
used as a communication channel."
|
(or (org-export-custom-protocol-maybe link contents 'beamer)
|
;; Fall-back to LaTeX export. However, prefer "\hyperlink" over
|
;; "\hyperref" since the former handles overlay specifications.
|
(let ((latex-link (org-export-with-backend 'latex link contents info)))
|
(if (string-match "\\`\\\\hyperref\\[\\(.*?\\)\\]" latex-link)
|
(replace-match
|
(format "\\\\hyperlink%s{\\1}"
|
(or (org-beamer--element-has-overlay-p link) ""))
|
nil nil latex-link)
|
latex-link))))
|
|
|
;;;; Plain List
|
;;
|
;; Plain lists support `:environment', `:overlay' and `:options'
|
;; attributes.
|
|
(defun org-beamer-plain-list (plain-list contents info)
|
"Transcode a PLAIN-LIST element into Beamer code.
|
CONTENTS is the contents of the list. INFO is a plist holding
|
contextual information."
|
(let* ((type (org-element-property :type plain-list))
|
(attributes (org-combine-plists
|
(org-export-read-attribute :attr_latex plain-list)
|
(org-export-read-attribute :attr_beamer plain-list)))
|
(latex-type (let ((env (plist-get attributes :environment)))
|
(cond (env)
|
((eq type 'ordered) "enumerate")
|
((eq type 'descriptive) "description")
|
(t "itemize")))))
|
(org-latex--wrap-label
|
plain-list
|
(format "\\begin{%s}%s%s\n%s\\end{%s}"
|
latex-type
|
;; Default overlay specification, if any.
|
(org-beamer--normalize-argument
|
(or (plist-get attributes :overlay) "")
|
'defaction)
|
;; Second optional argument depends on the list type.
|
(org-beamer--normalize-argument
|
(or (plist-get attributes :options) "")
|
'option)
|
;; Eventually insert contents and close environment.
|
contents
|
latex-type)
|
info)))
|
|
|
;;;; Radio Target
|
|
(defun org-beamer-radio-target (radio-target text info)
|
"Transcode a RADIO-TARGET object into Beamer code.
|
TEXT is the text of the target. INFO is a plist holding
|
contextual information."
|
(format "\\hypertarget%s{%s}{%s}"
|
(or (org-beamer--element-has-overlay-p radio-target) "")
|
(org-export-get-reference radio-target info)
|
text))
|
|
|
;;;; Template
|
;;
|
;; Template used is similar to the one used in `latex' back-end,
|
;; excepted for the table of contents and Beamer themes.
|
|
(defun org-beamer-template (contents info)
|
"Return complete document string after Beamer conversion.
|
CONTENTS is the transcoded contents string. INFO is a plist
|
holding export options."
|
(let ((title (org-export-data (plist-get info :title) info))
|
(subtitle (org-export-data (plist-get info :subtitle) info)))
|
(concat
|
;; Time-stamp.
|
(and (plist-get info :time-stamp-file)
|
(format-time-string "%% Created %Y-%m-%d %a %H:%M\n"))
|
;; LaTeX compiler
|
(org-latex--insert-compiler info)
|
;; Document class and packages.
|
(org-latex-make-preamble info)
|
;; Insert themes.
|
(let ((format-theme
|
(function
|
(lambda (prop command)
|
(let ((theme (plist-get info prop)))
|
(when theme
|
(concat command
|
(if (not (string-match "\\[.*\\]" theme))
|
(format "{%s}\n" theme)
|
(format "%s{%s}\n"
|
(match-string 0 theme)
|
(org-trim
|
(replace-match "" nil nil theme)))))))))))
|
(mapconcat (lambda (args) (apply format-theme args))
|
'((:beamer-theme "\\usetheme")
|
(:beamer-color-theme "\\usecolortheme")
|
(:beamer-font-theme "\\usefonttheme")
|
(:beamer-inner-theme "\\useinnertheme")
|
(:beamer-outer-theme "\\useoutertheme"))
|
""))
|
;; Possibly limit depth for headline numbering.
|
(let ((sec-num (plist-get info :section-numbers)))
|
(when (integerp sec-num)
|
(format "\\setcounter{secnumdepth}{%d}\n" sec-num)))
|
;; Author.
|
(let ((author (and (plist-get info :with-author)
|
(let ((auth (plist-get info :author)))
|
(and auth (org-export-data auth info)))))
|
(email (and (plist-get info :with-email)
|
(org-export-data (plist-get info :email) info))))
|
(cond ((and author email (not (string= "" email)))
|
(format "\\author{%s\\thanks{%s}}\n" author email))
|
((or author email) (format "\\author{%s}\n" (or author email)))))
|
;; Date.
|
(let ((date (and (plist-get info :with-date) (org-export-get-date info))))
|
(format "\\date{%s}\n" (org-export-data date info)))
|
;; Title
|
(format "\\title{%s}\n" title)
|
(when (org-string-nw-p subtitle)
|
(concat (format (plist-get info :beamer-subtitle-format) subtitle) "\n"))
|
;; Beamer-header
|
(let ((beamer-header (plist-get info :beamer-header)))
|
(when beamer-header
|
(format "%s\n" (plist-get info :beamer-header))))
|
;; 9. Hyperref options.
|
(let ((template (plist-get info :latex-hyperref-template)))
|
(and (stringp template)
|
(format-spec template (org-latex--format-spec info))))
|
;; Document start.
|
"\\begin{document}\n\n"
|
;; Title command.
|
(org-element-normalize-string
|
(cond ((not (plist-get info :with-title)) nil)
|
((string= "" title) nil)
|
((not (stringp org-latex-title-command)) nil)
|
((string-match "\\(?:[^%]\\|^\\)%s"
|
org-latex-title-command)
|
(format org-latex-title-command title))
|
(t org-latex-title-command)))
|
;; Table of contents.
|
(let ((depth (plist-get info :with-toc)))
|
(when depth
|
(concat
|
(format "\\begin{frame}%s{%s}\n"
|
(org-beamer--normalize-argument
|
(plist-get info :beamer-outline-frame-options) 'option)
|
(plist-get info :beamer-outline-frame-title))
|
(when (wholenump depth)
|
(format "\\setcounter{tocdepth}{%d}\n" depth))
|
"\\tableofcontents\n"
|
"\\end{frame}\n\n")))
|
;; Document's body.
|
contents
|
;; Creator.
|
(if (plist-get info :with-creator)
|
(concat (plist-get info :creator) "\n")
|
"")
|
;; Document end.
|
"\\end{document}")))
|
|
|
|
;;; Minor Mode
|
|
|
(defvar org-beamer-mode-map (make-sparse-keymap)
|
"The keymap for `org-beamer-mode'.")
|
(define-key org-beamer-mode-map "\C-c\C-b" 'org-beamer-select-environment)
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
(define-minor-mode org-beamer-mode
|
"Support for editing Beamer oriented Org mode files."
|
nil " Bm" 'org-beamer-mode-map)
|
|
(when (fboundp 'font-lock-add-keywords)
|
(font-lock-add-keywords
|
'org-mode
|
'((":\\(B_[a-z]+\\|BMCOL\\):" 1 'org-beamer-tag prepend))
|
'prepend))
|
|
(defface org-beamer-tag '((t (:box (:line-width 1 :color grey40))))
|
"The special face for beamer tags."
|
:group 'org-export-beamer)
|
|
(defun org-beamer-property-changed (property value)
|
"Track the BEAMER_env property with tags.
|
PROPERTY is the name of the modified property. VALUE is its new
|
value."
|
(cond
|
((equal property "BEAMER_env")
|
(save-excursion
|
(org-back-to-heading t)
|
;; Filter out Beamer-related tags and install environment tag.
|
(let ((tags (cl-remove-if (lambda (x) (string-match "^B_" x))
|
(org-get-tags)))
|
(env-tag (and (org-string-nw-p value) (concat "B_" value))))
|
(org-set-tags-to (if env-tag (cons env-tag tags) tags))
|
(when env-tag (org-toggle-tag env-tag 'on)))))
|
((equal property "BEAMER_col")
|
(org-toggle-tag "BMCOL" (if (org-string-nw-p value) 'on 'off)))))
|
|
(add-hook 'org-property-changed-functions 'org-beamer-property-changed)
|
|
(defun org-beamer-allowed-property-values (property)
|
"Supply allowed values for PROPERTY."
|
(cond
|
((and (equal property "BEAMER_env")
|
(not (org-entry-get nil (concat property "_ALL") 'inherit)))
|
;; If no allowed values for BEAMER_env have been defined,
|
;; supply all defined environments
|
(mapcar 'car (append org-beamer-environments-special
|
org-beamer-environments-extra
|
org-beamer-environments-default)))
|
((and (equal property "BEAMER_col")
|
(not (org-entry-get nil (concat property "_ALL") 'inherit)))
|
;; If no allowed values for BEAMER_col have been defined, supply
|
;; some.
|
(split-string org-beamer-column-widths " "))))
|
|
(add-hook 'org-property-allowed-value-functions
|
'org-beamer-allowed-property-values)
|
|
|
|
;;; Commands
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
(defun org-beamer-export-as-latex
|
(&optional async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist)
|
"Export current buffer as a Beamer buffer.
|
|
If narrowing is active in the current buffer, only export its
|
narrowed part.
|
|
If a region is active, export that region.
|
|
A non-nil optional argument ASYNC means the process should happen
|
asynchronously. The resulting buffer should be accessible
|
through the `org-export-stack' interface.
|
|
When optional argument SUBTREEP is non-nil, export the sub-tree
|
at point, extracting information from the headline properties
|
first.
|
|
When optional argument VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't export
|
contents of hidden elements.
|
|
When optional argument BODY-ONLY is non-nil, only write code
|
between \"\\begin{document}\" and \"\\end{document}\".
|
|
EXT-PLIST, when provided, is a property list with external
|
parameters overriding Org default settings, but still inferior to
|
file-local settings.
|
|
Export is done in a buffer named \"*Org BEAMER Export*\", which
|
will be displayed when `org-export-show-temporary-export-buffer'
|
is non-nil."
|
(interactive)
|
(org-export-to-buffer 'beamer "*Org BEAMER Export*"
|
async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist (lambda () (LaTeX-mode))))
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
(defun org-beamer-export-to-latex
|
(&optional async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist)
|
"Export current buffer as a Beamer presentation (tex).
|
|
If narrowing is active in the current buffer, only export its
|
narrowed part.
|
|
If a region is active, export that region.
|
|
A non-nil optional argument ASYNC means the process should happen
|
asynchronously. The resulting file should be accessible through
|
the `org-export-stack' interface.
|
|
When optional argument SUBTREEP is non-nil, export the sub-tree
|
at point, extracting information from the headline properties
|
first.
|
|
When optional argument VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't export
|
contents of hidden elements.
|
|
When optional argument BODY-ONLY is non-nil, only write code
|
between \"\\begin{document}\" and \"\\end{document}\".
|
|
EXT-PLIST, when provided, is a property list with external
|
parameters overriding Org default settings, but still inferior to
|
file-local settings.
|
|
Return output file's name."
|
(interactive)
|
(let ((file (org-export-output-file-name ".tex" subtreep)))
|
(org-export-to-file 'beamer file
|
async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist)))
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
(defun org-beamer-export-to-pdf
|
(&optional async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist)
|
"Export current buffer as a Beamer presentation (PDF).
|
|
If narrowing is active in the current buffer, only export its
|
narrowed part.
|
|
If a region is active, export that region.
|
|
A non-nil optional argument ASYNC means the process should happen
|
asynchronously. The resulting file should be accessible through
|
the `org-export-stack' interface.
|
|
When optional argument SUBTREEP is non-nil, export the sub-tree
|
at point, extracting information from the headline properties
|
first.
|
|
When optional argument VISIBLE-ONLY is non-nil, don't export
|
contents of hidden elements.
|
|
When optional argument BODY-ONLY is non-nil, only write code
|
between \"\\begin{document}\" and \"\\end{document}\".
|
|
EXT-PLIST, when provided, is a property list with external
|
parameters overriding Org default settings, but still inferior to
|
file-local settings.
|
|
Return PDF file's name."
|
(interactive)
|
(let ((file (org-export-output-file-name ".tex" subtreep)))
|
(org-export-to-file 'beamer file
|
async subtreep visible-only body-only ext-plist
|
(lambda (file) (org-latex-compile file)))))
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
(defun org-beamer-select-environment ()
|
"Select the environment to be used by beamer for this entry.
|
While this uses (for convenience) a tag selection interface, the
|
result of this command will be that the BEAMER_env *property* of
|
the entry is set.
|
|
In addition to this, the command will also set a tag as a visual
|
aid, but the tag does not have any semantic meaning."
|
(interactive)
|
;; Make sure `org-beamer-environments-special' has a higher
|
;; priority than `org-beamer-environments-extra'.
|
(let* ((envs (append org-beamer-environments-special
|
org-beamer-environments-extra
|
org-beamer-environments-default))
|
(org-current-tag-alist
|
(append '((:startgroup))
|
(mapcar (lambda (e) (cons (concat "B_" (car e))
|
(string-to-char (nth 1 e))))
|
envs)
|
'((:endgroup))
|
'(("BMCOL" . ?|))))
|
(org-tag-persistent-alist nil)
|
(org-use-fast-tag-selection t)
|
(org-fast-tag-selection-single-key t))
|
(org-set-tags)
|
(let ((tags (or (ignore-errors (org-get-tags-string)) "")))
|
(cond
|
;; For a column, automatically ask for its width.
|
((eq org-last-tag-selection-key ?|)
|
(if (string-match ":BMCOL:" tags)
|
(org-set-property "BEAMER_col" (read-string "Column width: "))
|
(org-delete-property "BEAMER_col")))
|
;; For an "againframe" section, automatically ask for reference
|
;; to resumed frame and overlay specifications.
|
((eq org-last-tag-selection-key ?A)
|
(if (equal (org-entry-get nil "BEAMER_env") "againframe")
|
(progn (org-entry-delete nil "BEAMER_env")
|
(org-entry-delete nil "BEAMER_ref")
|
(org-entry-delete nil "BEAMER_act"))
|
(org-entry-put nil "BEAMER_env" "againframe")
|
(org-set-property
|
"BEAMER_ref"
|
(read-string "Frame reference (*Title, #custom-id, id:...): "))
|
(org-set-property "BEAMER_act"
|
(read-string "Overlay specification: "))))
|
((string-match (concat ":B_\\(" (mapconcat 'car envs "\\|") "\\):") tags)
|
(org-entry-put nil "BEAMER_env" (match-string 1 tags)))
|
(t (org-entry-delete nil "BEAMER_env"))))))
|
|
;;;###autoload
|
(defun org-beamer-publish-to-latex (plist filename pub-dir)
|
"Publish an Org file to a Beamer presentation (LaTeX).
|
|
FILENAME is the filename of the Org file to be published. PLIST
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is the property list for the given project. PUB-DIR is the
|
publishing directory.
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|
Return output file name."
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(org-publish-org-to 'beamer filename ".tex" plist pub-dir))
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;;;###autoload
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(defun org-beamer-publish-to-pdf (plist filename pub-dir)
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"Publish an Org file to a Beamer presentation (PDF, via LaTeX).
|
|
FILENAME is the filename of the Org file to be published. PLIST
|
is the property list for the given project. PUB-DIR is the
|
publishing directory.
|
|
Return output file name."
|
;; Unlike to `org-beamer-publish-to-latex', PDF file is generated in
|
;; working directory and then moved to publishing directory.
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(org-publish-attachment
|
plist
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;; Default directory could be anywhere when this function is
|
;; called. We ensure it is set to source file directory during
|
;; compilation so as to not break links to external documents.
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(let ((default-directory (file-name-directory filename)))
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(org-latex-compile
|
(org-publish-org-to
|
'beamer filename ".tex" plist (file-name-directory filename))))
|
pub-dir))
|
|
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(provide 'ox-beamer)
|
|
;; Local variables:
|
;; generated-autoload-file: "org-loaddefs.el"
|
;; End:
|
|
;;; ox-beamer.el ends here
|